When Should Kids Get Their Eyes Checked?
The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommends eye checks as a newborn, at 6–12 months, between 1 and 3 years, and between 3 and 5 years — with a formal visual acuity test by age 5. After that, get vision screened every 1–2 years at school or well-child visits.
Eye checks by age
| Age | What's checked |
|---|---|
| Newborn | Eye structure (e.g. cataract, corneal clouding, droopy eyelid) |
| 6–12 months | Eye health at a well-child exam |
| 1–3 years | Healthy eye development |
| 3–5 years | Vision and eye alignment — formal visual acuity test by age 5 |
| After 5 | Every 1–2 years at school checks or well-child visits |
This schedule follows the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO). The earlier a problem is found, the more likely it can be treated before it affects learning and development.
Who does the screening?
Most early screenings happen during routine well-child visits with your pediatrician or family doctor. If a screening flags a concern — or your child has symptoms — you'll be referred to an eye doctor for a full exam.
When to go sooner
- Squinting at distant things.
- Holding the TV, books or phone close to their face.
- Frequent eye rubbing or blinking.
- Eyes that seem to look in different directions.
See 5 Signs Your Child May Be Nearsighted for more.
FAQ
When should kids get their eyes checked?
The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommends checks as a newborn, at 6–12 months, between 1 and 3 years, and between 3 and 5 years, with a formal visual acuity test by age 5, then every 1–2 years.
Who screens children's vision?
Usually the pediatrician or family doctor at well-child visits. If there's a concern, they refer you to an eye doctor for a full exam.
Sources
This article is general health information, not a diagnosis or treatment. If eye discomfort persists, see an eye doctor.
